Preparing for Surgery: What Patients Need to Know

This guide covers essential steps and considerations when preparing for surgery, from preoperative consultations to post-surgical recovery. Undergoing surgery—whether minimally invasive or traditional—is a major medical event that requires preparation, both physically and mentally. Whether it’s a planned procedure like a hernia repair or an urgent appendectomy, knowing what to expect can help reduce anxiety and improve your outcome.

Preparing for Surgery What Patients Need to Know

Step 1: Understand the Procedure

The first step in preparing for surgery is to fully understand what the procedure involves. Your surgeon will explain:

The goal of the surgery
How the procedure will be performed (laparoscopic, robotic-assisted, or open surgery)
Expected benefits and possible risks
Recovery timeline and potential complications

Don’t hesitate to ask questions or request additional resources to help you understand your condition and treatment.

Step 2: Attend a Preoperative Consultation

Before surgery, you’ll have a comprehensive pre-op visit that may include:

Physical exam
Blood tests and imaging (X-ray, CT scan, EKG)
Discussion of your medical history and medications
Instructions on fasting and medication adjustments

This appointment ensures you’re medically fit for surgery and helps the surgical team tailor the care plan to your needs.

Step 3: Prepare Your Body

Optimizing your health before surgery can lead to faster recovery and fewer complications. Some preparation tips include:

Quit smoking: Smoking impairs healing and increases the risk of infections.
Stay active: Light exercise can improve circulation and immune function.
Eat a balanced diet: Proper nutrition supports healing and energy levels.
Manage chronic conditions: Keep diabetes, high blood pressure, or other illnesses under control.

Your doctor may advise you to stop taking certain medications such as blood thinners or NSAIDs before surgery.

Step 4: Follow Pre-Surgery Instructions

Adhering to all pre-op instructions is crucial for a safe and successful surgery. You may be instructed to:

Fast for at least 8 hours prior to surgery (no food or drink)
Shower with antibacterial soap the night before and the morning of surgery
Avoid applying lotions or cosmetics on the day of surgery
Remove contact lenses, jewelry, and nail polish
Arrange for a friend or family member to drive you home afterward

Make sure to notify your doctor if you experience fever, flu symptoms, or new health issues in the days leading up to surgery.

Step 5: Pack Smart for the Hospital

If your surgery requires a hospital stay, packing appropriately will make your experience more comfortable. Consider bringing:

Photo ID and insurance information
Comfortable clothing and non-slip socks
Toiletries (toothbrush, face wipes, etc.)
Phone and charger
List of medications and allergies

Leave valuables at home, and be sure to label any personal items.

Step 6: Mental and Emotional Preparation

Feeling anxious before surgery is completely normal. Managing stress can improve healing and overall well-being. Strategies to reduce anxiety include:

Deep breathing or mindfulness meditation
Discussing your concerns with your surgical team
Listening to music or reading to stay distracted
Relying on your support system for encouragement

Some patients benefit from speaking with a counselor before undergoing surgery, especially if they’ve had negative experiences in the past.

Step 7: Understand What Happens on Surgery Day

On the day of surgery, you’ll be admitted to the surgical facility and prepped for the procedure. This includes:

Changing into a hospital gown
Meeting your anesthesiologist
Receiving an IV for medications and fluids
Final verification of your identity and procedure site

Once in the operating room, you’ll be given anesthesia and monitored closely throughout the procedure.

Step 8: Plan for Postoperative Recovery

Knowing what to expect after surgery helps you prepare your home and schedule accordingly. Post-op planning should include:

Stocking up on easy-to-prepare meals
Arranging for help with chores or childcare
Filling any prescriptions ahead of time
Scheduling follow-up appointments

Ask your surgeon about activity restrictions, signs of complications, and when you can return to work or normal routines.

Preparing for Surgery Conclusion: Preparation Makes a Difference

Successful surgical outcomes depend not only on the skill of the surgical team but also on how well you prepare. By following your surgeon’s guidance and taking proactive steps, you’ll set yourself up for a smoother, quicker recovery.

If you’re planning to undergo surgery and want expert care every step of the way, the team at Lenox Hill Minimally Invasive Surgery PLLC is here to help. We prioritize patient education, safety, and comfort to ensure the best possible surgical experience.

Contact Information

LENOX HILL MINIMALLY INVASIVE SURGERY PLLC
Dr. Valery Dronsky
117 E 77th Street
New York, NY 10075
646-846-1136
admin@lenoxmis.com

Visit us online: https://www.lenoxhillminimallyinvasivesurgery.com